Georges danton biography
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Georges Danton
French insurrectionist (–)
"Danton" redirects here. Particular other uses, see Revolutionary (disambiguation).
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Georges Jacques Danton (October 26, – April 5, ) was a noted orator, a leading figure in the early stages of the French Revolution, and the first President of the Committee of Public Safety. Danton's role in the onset of the Revolution has been disputed; many historians describe him as "the chief force in the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of the First French Republic." A moderating influence on the Jacobins, he was guillotined by the advocates of revolutionary terror who accused him of venality and leniency to the enemies of the Revolution.
Because the French Revolution was in part a reaction to the abuse of power of the French monarchy, it was fueled by resentment as much as it was based on principle. For that reason, the regicide in which Danton participated was followed by a reign of terror in which Danton himself, along with Robespierre and other leaders, would suffer the same fate.
Life
Danton was born at Arcis-sur-Aube in northeastern France, to a respectable though not wealthy family. He was given a good education, and he was launched in the ca
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Georges Danton
Danton was born in northeastern France, to a poor but well-respected family. He was given a decent education before obtaining a position as an advocate in Paris. He soon became involved with the pre-Revolutionary movements in the city, and he quickly ascended to the presidency of the Cordeliers Club, an organization that believed in popular sovereignty as the means to rule the French people. Danton took part in the storming of the Bastille as well as the arrest of Jean-Paul Marat, and by , he had been selected as commander of a portion of the National Guard. A year later, the king and queen were arrested, and a bloody revolt known as the massacre of the Champ de Mars resulted, during which the guards were forced to open fire on the angry crowd.