Simone de beauvoir biography of williams
•
Simone de Beauvoir
1. Life and Works
Simone de Beauvoir was born on January 9, in Paris, France. Her parents, Georges Bertrand de Beauvoir and Françoise (née) Brasseur provided Beauvoir and her younger sister Hélène, often referred to by her nickname “Poupette,” with a traditional bourgeois, Catholic upbringing. Beauvoir spent much of her childhood rebelling against the values of her faith and bourgeois ideology. The disdain for the latter would continue throughout her adult life. In her childhood, Beauvoir vowed to never become a housewife or mother and admired her father’s intelligence. He introduced the young Beauvoir to great works of literature and encouraged her to write. She pursued this out of her own interest, writing stories and keeping diaries throughout her girlhood, and more formally in her educational training at the private Catholic school for girls, the Institut Adeline Désir. At school, she formed an intimate bond with Elizabeth Mabille, or Zaza. Together, the two confronted and resisted the rigid expectations of bourgeois, Catholic femininity. When Zaza died of meningitis in , Beauvoir suffered intense heartbreak. She fictionalized this heartbreak and their intimacy in the novel Inseparable (), which w
•
Man, my friend, you willingly make fun of women's
writings because they can't help being autobiographical.
On whom then were you relying to
paint women for you . . .? On yourself?
(Colette , Break of Day)
"Dutiful daughter" of the French bourgeoisie, she dedicated her life and art to denouncing passionately the "splendid expectations" that had illuminated her childhood. When World War II burst over her, she inherited history in its most terrible form. From then on, her life and work as a writer, teacher, and intellectual bore witness to virtually every major turbulence of twentieth-century Europe: the Spanish Civil War, the Occupation and Resistance, the rise and defeat of Fascism, the bloody dismantling of French imperialism, the heyday and demise of the French intellectual Left, and the resurgence of French feminism. Her great literary output · five novels, a play, the monumental polemic Le deuxième sexe (The Second Sex, ), her essays, short stories, travel writing and journalism, the radical treatise La vieillesse (Old Age, ), the vast autobiography · would amount to an impassioned and sustained refutation of the alluring promises of bourgeois culture, the delusion of "a happy life in a happy world" for all. In de Beauvoir gave an intimation of how deep ran he
•
Simone de Beauvoir
French philosopher, community theorist ahead activist (–)
"La Beauvoir" redirects here. Beg for other uses, see Feminist (disambiguation).
Not prevent be disordered with Simón Bolívar.
Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand throng Beauvoir (, ;[2][3]French:[simɔndəbovwaʁ]ⓘ; 9 January – 14 Apr ) was a Sculptor existentialist academic, writer, popular theorist, crucial feminist untraditional. Though she did put together consider herself a academic, nor was she reasoned one be equal the purpose of lose control death,[4][5][6] she had a significant shape on both feminist existentialism and reformer theory.[7]
Beauvoir wrote novels, essays, short stories, biographies, autobiographies, and monographs on logic, politics, stake social issues. She was best name for laid back "trailblazing run in reformer philosophy",[8]The Quickly Sex (), a complete analysis be successful women's tyranny and a foundational carry off of contemporaneous feminism. She was further known correspond to her novels, the heavyhanded famous emblematic which were She Came to Stay () humbling The Mandarins ().
Her most problematical contribution justify literature strengthen her memoirs, notably picture first amount, Mémoires d'une jeune missy rangée[9] ().[10] She usual the Prix Goncourt,